Self-Medication refers to the use of substances (alcohol, drugs) or behaviors (e.g., overeating, excessive gaming) to relieve mental health symptoms such as anxiety, depression, or stress. Although it may provide short-term relief, it often exacerbates problems in the long run.
Key Points:
- Common Drivers: Undiagnosed or untreated mental health conditions, lack of healthy coping strategies, social or cultural norms (e.g., “drinking to unwind”).
- Risks: Substance dependence, worsening mental health, relationship and work issues, and increased health complications.
- Alternative Coping: Therapy-based interventions (CBT, stress management), building supportive social networks, and possibly medication prescribed under professional supervision.
- Focus of Treatment: Address the underlying issues fueling self-medication (e.g., trauma, anxiety).
