Temperament refers to the innate aspects of an individual’s personality—such as emotional reactivity, sociability, and self-regulation—often observable in early childhood.
Key Points:
- Biological Basis: Influenced by genetic factors and early brain development.
- Types (Historically): “Easy,” “Slow to Warm Up,” “Difficult,” though modern views are more nuanced.
- Interaction with Environment: Parenting style, culture, and life experiences shape how temperament evolves into adult personality traits.