Autism Spectrum Disorder is a developmental condition characterized by differences in social communication and interaction, alongside restricted, repetitive patterns of behavior or interests. The term “spectrum” highlights the wide variation in abilities and support needs.
Key Points:
- Signs & Symptoms: Delayed speech, challenges with nonverbal cues, repetitive movements or routines, focused interests, and sensory sensitivities.
- Diagnosis: Typically made in early childhood, but some individuals are not diagnosed until adolescence or adulthood, especially if symptoms are milder.
- Interventions: May include speech and occupational therapy, social skills training, behavioral interventions, and educational supports.
