Eating Disorders are serious conditions characterized by persistent disturbances in eating behavior, body image, and/or weight regulation. These disorders often stem from a complex interplay of genetic, biological, environmental, and psychological factors.
Key Points:
- Common Types:
- Anorexia Nervosa: Extreme restriction of food intake and an intense fear of weight gain.
- Bulimia Nervosa: Binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors such as self-induced vomiting or laxative use.
- Binge Eating Disorder (BED): Recurrent episodes of eating large amounts of food without subsequent purging.
- Warning Signs: Drastic weight changes, obsessive thoughts about food or body shape, social withdrawal, and frequent dieting or body-checking.
- Treatment: Typically involves a multidisciplinary approach—nutritional counseling, psychotherapy (e.g., CBT), medical monitoring, and family support.
